Bihar Board Class 12 English: Dear students, “Mindbloom Study” (#1 Online Study Portal For Bihar Board Exams) has brought for you the Summary and Answer Question of “Bharat Is My Home”
Objective Type Questions
1. Dr. Zakir Husain entered the office in a spirit of ……. humility. (Choose the correct option) [2018A]
(A) special
(B) prayerful
(C) long
(D) new
2. ‘Bharat is My Home’ is written by
(Choose the correct option) [2019A]
(A) Germaine Greer
(B) Shiga Naoya
(C) Pearl.S.Buck
(D) Zakir Hussain
3. Dr. Zakir Hussain had also served as the Governor of …….. (Choose the correct option) [2020A]
(A) West Bengal
(B) Assam
(C) Bihar
(D) Karnataka
4. “The past is not dead and static, it is alive and dynamic” is taken [2025A, 2022A]
(A) I Have a Dream
(B) The Artist
(C) The Earth
(D) Bharat is My Home
5. Dr. Zakir Hussain was an eminent ……. [2023A]
(A) politician
(B) philosopher
(C) educationist
(D) scientist
6. Dr. Zakir Hussain delivered the speech on [2024A]
(A) taking oath as the President of India
(B) Republic Day 1968
(C) Independence Day 1968
(D) taking oath as the Governor of Bihar
7. Which nation has been called the young state of ancient people? [2024A]
(A) India
(B) Iran
(C) Pakistan
(D) Bangladesh
Short Answer Type Questions
1. Why does Dr. Zakir Hussain call India “The young state of ancient people”? [2020A]
Ans :- Dr. Zakir Hussain in his essay ‘Bharat is My Home’ calls India “The young state of an ancient people”. It is so because our past is not dead and static. It is alive and dynamic. Our ancient culture is alive and we can make our future on the basis of our ancient people’s blessings.
Long Answer Type Questions
1. Write the summary of ‘Bharat is My Home’. [2025A, 2011A,2016A,2020,2021A]
Ans :- Bharat is my home is a remarkable speech delivered by Dr. Zakir Hussain at the time of taking oath as a president of India. Here in this speech, he pledges himself to the service of the loyalty of India’s culture.
Dr. Zakir Hussain is very grateful to the people of India for their faith in him to elect the head of the nation. He also remembers.
Dr. Radhakrishnan on this occasion and praises him for bringing a lot of education and wealth of knowledge to the presi-dency.
Dr. Zakir Hussain in his speech says that education is the only instrument which can develop a man, state and nation. He promises to maintain the past glory of the nation with all his power and capability. Dr. Zakir Hussain further says that there should be no discrimination against anyone in the name of colour, caste, creed, religion and language. He inspires the people to cultivate moral values with sincere works for their social economic and moral development.
At last Dr. Zakir Hussain says that our state will not be just an organisation of power, but a moral organisation. He assured the people to serve the nation with the core of his heart.
Explanation
1. The past is not dead and static, it is alive and dynamic. [2022A]
Ans :- This line has been taken from ‘Bharat is My Home’ written by Dr. Zakir Hussain.
Here Zakir Hussain called India, the young state of an ancient people. It is so because our past is not dead and static. It is alive and dynamic our ancient culture is alive and we can make our future on the basis of our ancient people’s blessings.
It shows that the writer highlights the importance of Indian culture based on the principle of unity amidst diversity.
2. The work on one’s self is to follow the urge towards moral development as a free person and under self imposed discipline. (2023A)
Ans :- This line has been taken from the speech ‘Bharat is My Home’ which has been written by Dr. Zakir Hussain.
Zakir Hussain asking the citizens to do comprises two types one that involves working on oneself and the other on its surroundings and environment. The work one has to do on one’s own self includes walking towards the path concerned the princi-ples of right and wrong behaviour which is only possible with a lot of self-control. This would result in a “free moral personality” which can only be ignored at our own risk.
3. The family is big and is constantly growing at a rather inconveniently fast pace.
Ans :- These lines have been taken from ‘Bharat is My Home’ a speech by Zakir Hussain, after taking oath as President of India in 1967. He is overwhelmed by the people of India to choose him as the head of the nation. He calls all Indians to be his family members. He says that he is proud of his family, though it is big and is also growing very fast. So he appeals to all that we should come together and work more and more for the welfare of our nation.
Summary
Bharat is My Home is an extract from the speech of Dr Zakir Husain. He delivered this speech in 1967 after taking the oath (शपथ) as the president of India. In this speech he pledges (प्रतिज्ञा) to be loyal (देश-भक्त) to the nation and work for the welfare of the people of the country. On this occasion (अवसर), he remembers Dr Radhakrishnan, who brought a lot of erudition (पांडित्य या ज्ञान) and wealth of knowledge to the presidency. Dr Husain says that Bharat is his home. Its people are his family and he has been elected by the family members. This statement expresses his national feelings (भावना). According to him, our past culture is very important for the nation. It is not static (स्थिर), it is alive (जीवित) and dynamic (गतिशील). He advises us to labour hard to build the new life of the nation. Dr Husain says that there are two aspects (पहलू) of work. They are worked for self and work for society. Thus Dr Zakir Husain wants to work for the cultural development of the nation.
Answer Questions
B.1.1. Complete the following sentences on the basis of the lesson :
a) Dr Radhakrishnan never lost his faith in …the essential humanity of man… .
b) Dr Radhakrishnan always championed …the right of all men to live in dignity and with justice… .
c) Dr Zakir Husain entered the office of the President in a spirit of … prayerful humility and total dedication… .
d) According to Dr Zakir Husain, the value remains …eternally valid and presses for newer and fresher realisation… .
e) According to Dr Zakir Husain, education is …a prime instrument of national purpose and that quality of education is inescapably involved in the quality of the nation… .
B.1. 2. Answer the following questions briefly :
1) What did Dr Radhakrishnan bring to the Presidency?
2) What oath did Dr Zakir Husain take of?
3) What is the business of education?
4) What did Dr Zakir Husain pledge himself to?
5) What does ‘work on one’s self’ mean? What is its end-product?
6) What shall we dedicate ourselves to?
7) When was Dr Zakir Husain born?
8) How long did Dr Zakir Husain live?
9) On what occasion did Dr Zakir Husain deliver this speech?
10) Why does Dr Zakir Husain call India “the young State of an ancient people”?
C. 1. Long Answer Questions
1. ‘This work, as I see it, has two aspects.’ What are the ‘two aspects of works’ ? Explain in your own words.
2. What did Dr Zakir Husain say about material and cultural life, individual and social development, giving a special flavour to India?
3. ‘Power should be used only for moral purposes.’ Explain.
4. ‘The past is not dead and static.’ How does Zakir Husain emphasise the significance of past?
5. What does Zakir Husain exhort us to do to build the new life of the nation?
6. In what context does Dr Zakir Husain say “Bharat is my home”?
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